The Ghent Altarpiece, formally titled “The Adoration of the Mystic Lamb,” is considered by many art historians to be the most important painted artwork of all time. In addition to its mastery of the technique of oil painting, the Ghent Altarpiece represents the artistic “fulcrum” between the Middle Ages and the Renaissance. Renowned for its breathtaking realism, exquisite detail, and religious symbolism and iconography, it has been the victim of numerous crimes and misdeeds, including 13 thefts. Since its completion in 1432, this 24-panel work has been looted in three different wars, burned, dismembered, forged, smuggled, illegally sold, censored, attacked by iconoclasts, hunted by the Nazis, and rescued by Austrian double-agents. One of its panels, “The Just Judges,”
disappeared in 1934 and has never been recovered. The mystery of its whereabouts is to Belgians as the Kennedy assassination is to Americans.
The second half of the course will focus on the art of Peter Paul Rubens and a virtual tour of Antwerp where he lived and painted.
Stephen Wainscott is Professor Emeritus and Director Emeritus of The Honors College of Clemson University. For 15 years he led a study abroad program in Belgium.