Finance and Economics   

You have heard the old saw: “Nothing is certain in life except death and taxes.” Talking about “death” for eight weeks would be rather morbid, but “taxes” are always a popular subject for discussion, or “cussin'." In this class, we’ll explore the origin of taxation and its development over the years, particularly emphasizing the forms utilized by the different levels of government in the United States. The objectives of taxes as well as the many varieties will get attention. Some varieties may be so well disguised we don't realize they are taxes. Also, the tax proposals of the various political candidates involved in the 2024 elections will be aired. No text is required but readings will be provided to inform and encourage class discussions.

The period of 250,000 years is an instant in geological time. Still, during that time, the human race has gone from a marginal species whose extinction was highly likely to the dominant species on earth. We will read a recent book by Joseph Henrich entitled "The Secret of our Success" to seek an understanding of the factors that have led to our species's success. Students should borrow or purchase the book for class.